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2015年4月1日 星期三

mysql usage examples


$ mysql [exec mysql client]
$ mysql db_name

[ERROR 2002 (HY000)] Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock'
-->
$ mysql -uu13 -p [u13 is just an example username]
$ mysql -uu13 -p db_name

$ mysql -u u13 -pu13_passwd db_name
[no space allowed between -p and u13_passwd]

$ mysql --user=u13 --password=u13_passwd db_name

* chk if mysql is running
$ mysqladmin -u root -p status
$ mysqladmin -u root -p -h localhost status

*** if still error,
--> try using the local ip address (127.0.0.1) instead of 'localhost'

$ mysqladmin -u root -p -h 127.0.0.1 status

$ mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -uroot -p -t < employees.sql [import from file employees.sql to ?] """... --table, -t Display output in table format. This is the default for interactive use, but can be used to produce table output in batch mode. ...""" $ mysql -u u13 -pu13_passwd -h mysql_server_host db_name [err] mysql -h xxx.amazonaws.com:3306 [correct] mysql -h xxx.amazonaws.com -P 3306 //=== after login mysql server mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| employees |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use employees
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+---------------------+
| Tables_in_employees |
+---------------------+
| departments |
| dept_emp |
| dept_manager |
| employees |
| salaries |
| titles |
+---------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> exit
~$

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